OpenAI GPT-4o
Version: 2024-11-20
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Key capabilities
About this model
As measured on traditional benchmarks, gpt-4o achieves gpt-4 turbo-level performance on text, reasoning, and coding intelligence, while setting new high watermarks on multilingual, audio, and vision capabilities.Key model capabilities
- Text, image processing
- JSON Mode
- parallel function calling
- Enhanced accuracy and responsiveness
- Parity with English text and coding tasks compared to GPT-4 Turbo with Vision
- Superior performance in non-English languages and in vision tasks
- Support for enhancements
- Support for complex structured outputs.
| Model | MMLU | GPQA | MATH | MGSM | DROP | HumanEval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPT-4o (2024-08-06) | 88.7 | 53.6 | 76.6 | 90.5 | 83.4 | 90.2 |
| GPT-4T | 86.5 | 48.0 | 72.6 | 88.5 | 86.0 | 87.1 |
| GPT-4 | 86.4 | 35.7 | 42.5 | 74.5 | 80.9 | 67.0 |
| Claude3 Opus | 86.8 | 50.4 | 60.1 | 90.7 | 83.1 | 84.9 |
| Gemini Pro 1.5 | 81.9 | -- | 58.5 | 88.7 | 78.9 | 71.9 |
| Gemini Ultra 1.0 | 83.7 | -- | 53.2 | 79.0 | 82.4 | 74.4 |
| Llama3 400b | 86.1 | 48.0 | 57.8 | -- | 83.5 | 84.1 |
Use cases
See Responsible AI for additional considerations for responsible use.Key use cases
The introduction of gpt-4o opens numerous possibilities for businesses in various sectors:- Enhanced customer service: By integrating diverse data inputs, gpt-4o enables more dynamic and comprehensive customer support interactions.
- Advanced analytics: Leverage gpt-4o's capability to process and analyze different types of data to enhance decision-making and uncover deeper insights.
- Content innovation: Use gpt-4o's generative capabilities to create engaging and diverse content formats, catering to a broad range of consumer preferences.
Out of scope use cases
We recognize that gpt-4o's audio modalities present a variety of novel risks. Today we are publicly releasing text and image inputs and text outputs. Over the upcoming weeks and months, we'll be working on the technical infrastructure, usability via post-training, and safety necessary to release the other modalities. For example, at launch, audio outputs will be limited to a selection of preset voices and will abide by our existing safety policies.Pricing
Pricing is based on a number of factors, including deployment type and tokens used. See pricing details here.Technical specs
The provider has not supplied this information.Training cut-off date
The provider has not supplied this information.Training time
The provider has not supplied this information.Input formats
Text, image processingOutput formats
Text outputs, JSON Mode, parallel function calling, Support for complex structured outputs.Supported languages
Superior performance in non-English languagesSample JSON response
The provider has not supplied this information.Model architecture
The provider has not supplied this information.Long context
Supports all previous output size (16,384)Optimizing model performance
The provider has not supplied this information.Additional assets
- "Hello gpt-4o" (OpenAI announcement)
- Introducing gpt-4o: OpenAI's new flagship multimodal model now in preview on Azure
Training disclosure
Training, testing and validation
gpt-4o has safety built-in by design across modalities, through techniques such as filtering training data and refining the model's behavior through post-training.Distribution
Distribution channels
The provider has not supplied this information.More information
The following documents are applicable:- Overview of Responsible AI practices for Azure OpenAI models
- Transparency Note for Azure OpenAI Service
Responsible AI considerations
Safety techniques
gpt-4o has safety built-in by design across modalities, through techniques such as filtering training data and refining the model's behavior through post-training. We have also created new safety systems to provide guardrails on voice outputs. Prompts and completions are passed through a default configuration of Azure AI Content Safety classification models to detect and prevent the output of harmful content. Learn more about Azure AI Content Safety . Additional classification models and configuration options are available when you deploy an Azure OpenAI model in production; learn more .Safety evaluations
We've evaluated gpt-4o according to our Preparedness Framework and in line with our voluntary commitments . Our evaluations of cybersecurity, CBRN, persuasion, and model autonomy show that GPT-4o does not score above Medium risk in any of these categories. This assessment involved running a suite of automated and human evaluations throughout the model training process. We tested both pre-safety-mitigation and post-safety-mitigation versions of the model, using custom fine-tuning and prompts, to better elicit model capabilities. gpt-4o has also undergone extensive external red teaming with 70+ external experts in domains such as social psychology, bias and fairness, and misinformation to identify risks that are introduced or amplified by the newly added modalities. We used these learnings to build out our safety interventions in order to improve the safety of interacting with GPT-4o. We will continue to mitigate new risks as they're discovered.Known limitations
We recognize that gpt-4o's audio modalities present a variety of novel risks. Today we are publicly releasing text and image inputs and text outputs. Over the upcoming weeks and months, we'll be working on the technical infrastructure, usability via post-training, and safety necessary to release the other modalities. For example, at launch, audio outputs will be limited to a selection of preset voices and will abide by our existing safety policies.Acceptable use
Acceptable use policy
The provider has not supplied this information.Quality and performance evaluations
Source: OpenAI As measured on traditional benchmarks, gpt-4o achieves gpt-4 turbo-level performance on text, reasoning, and coding intelligence, while setting new high watermarks on multilingual, audio, and vision capabilities.| Model | MMLU | GPQA | MATH | MGSM | DROP | HumanEval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPT-4o (2024-08-06) | 88.7 | 53.6 | 76.6 | 90.5 | 83.4 | 90.2 |
| GPT-4T | 86.5 | 48.0 | 72.6 | 88.5 | 86.0 | 87.1 |
| GPT-4 | 86.4 | 35.7 | 42.5 | 74.5 | 80.9 | 67.0 |
| Claude3 Opus | 86.8 | 50.4 | 60.1 | 90.7 | 83.1 | 84.9 |
| Gemini Pro 1.5 | 81.9 | -- | 58.5 | 88.7 | 78.9 | 71.9 |
| Gemini Ultra 1.0 | 83.7 | -- | 53.2 | 79.0 | 82.4 | 74.4 |
| Llama3 400b | 86.1 | 48.0 | 57.8 | -- | 83.5 | 84.1 |
Benchmarking methodology
Source: OpenAI The provider has not supplied this information.Public data summary
Source: OpenAI The provider has not supplied this information.Model Specifications
Context Length131072
Quality Index0.75
LicenseCustom
Training DataSeptember 2023
Last UpdatedJanuary 2026
Input TypeText,Image,Audio
Output TypeText
ProviderOpenAI
Languages27 Languages
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